Firefighters across Europe rush to help Sweden battle wildfires
Europe is sending hundreds of firefighters to help Swedish emergency services contain multiple forest fires.
(Bloomberg) – Europe is sending hundreds of firefighters to help Swedish emergency services contain multiple forest fires across the Nordic country.
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Amid soaring temperatures and a deep drought, France, Germany and Denmark have dispatched more than 100 people and Poland has sent 139 emergency personnel as well as a bevy of fire engines to help battle some of the worst forest fires the country has ever seen.
At least 27 fires
Some 27 fires are currently blazing across Sweden, a country about the size of California that’s two-thirds covered by forests. That’s down from 49 the day before. Italy, France and Portugal have also sent water-bombing aircraft, while Norway, Germany and Lithuania have provided helicopters.
Sweden’s Civil Contingencies Agency warned on Monday that the situation remains very serious, with the risk for fire at extreme levels, especially in southern Sweden and around Stockholm, according to TT. Temperatures are expected to remain near 30 degrees Celsius (86 Fahrenheit) all week, but some rain is forecast for the weekend.
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The summer has so far been exceptionally hot, with temperatures in large swathes of the country hovering around 30 degrees Celsius (10 degrees above normal). Precipitation has also been unusually low, with parts of southern Sweden experiencing their driest summer on record. The Kvikkjokk-Arrenjarka weather station in the far north, on the same latitude as southern Greenland and northern Alaska, broke its record with a reading of 32.5 degrees.
Huge problems for farming industry
While the fires have destroyed vast tracts of forest and forced forestry companies to halt logging for fear of sparking fires, the heatwave is also causing huge problems for the farming industry. Harvests have been hurt by the lack of rain, and many farmers are now running low on animal feed. Water levels in Sweden’s hydro-power dams, which produce half the country’s electricity, have also fallen drastically, pushing up energy prices.
Extreme heat the new normal?
The fires have raised questions about the impact of climate change and whether the extreme heat is the new normal. That’s raised concerns about Sweden’s ability to tackle such crises. The fires, and the government’s reliance on outside help, may even become a topic in the Sept. 9 general election. Politicians, including Prime Minister Stefan Lofven, have visited the hardest-hit areas.
Forty-four fire engines from Poland were met with applause when they arrived, with Swedes waving Polish flags as the vehicles drove north before arriving in Sveg in Harjedalen county in central Sweden on Sunday evening, according to local media. “Dziekuje to all Polish firefighters” was the headline in the Expressen newspaper, thanking them in their own language.
Sweden’s Forest Agency estimates that some 600 million kronor ($68 million) worth of forest has burned or been damaged by the fires, as of July 19.
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