In the interview, Brooks explains that scripted cold calls are the only way to go. Why? Because prospects raise the same objections again and again. Therefore, FAs need prepared responses to quickly quash resistance and qualify prospects, all the while, creating rapport.

Mr. Inside Sales' success story is dramatic: As a cold calling rep at a pioneering California discount brokerage in the 1980s, Brooks was a bottom 80% producer, ad-libbing his way through calls and feeling frustrated. Eventually, he realized that using a structured script was the route to becoming a king closer.

Related: Are you a cold calling failure?

He worked up a customized script and in 90 days became the No. 1 rep in his office of 25. Nine months later, he was No. 1 out of five branch offices. The following year, he was tapped as sales manager and by Christmas, had taught all the brokers to use his best practice scripted technique. He then went on to become sales vice president at two other independent broker-dealers.

(Mike Brooks pictured at right)

I recently interviewed Brooks, on the phone from Mr. Inside Sales' North Carolina headquarters. This past April, the American Association of Inside Sales Professionals honored him with its 2017 service provider award for training and development. Here are highlights of our conversation:

Q: When someone answers the phone, is it cool to ask, “Is this a good time for you?”

Mike Brooks: That's bad because you're immediately giving the prospect a way out. They're almost going to go, “Oh, yes, it is a bad time, and tomorrow will be bad, and the Twelfth of Never will be bad.” If it's a bad time, they'll tell you. Don't lead with your chin and give them a way out. Instead, engage with them. Be personable, build some rapport. Ask qualifying questions. Be prepared.

Q: What if it really is a bad time, and the prospect's in a hurry or annoyed?

You need to listen to the mood and react accordingly — not steamroll over them. Give them space. That's the fastest way to build trust because it's an environment where you're not assaulting them with a sales pitch.

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Q: Suppose they say, “I'm not interested”?

Be prepared in advance with a script and an approach that works. Personalize it, internalize it, memorize it. Say: “No problem at all. I'm not trying to sell you anything.” And put a little giggle in your voice. “I just have a quick question: How active have you been in the stock market in the last six months?” or “On a scale of one to 10, what's your knowledge of managed accounts?”

Q: What if they try to dismiss you with, “I have a financial advisor”?

Say: “That's excellent. I'm glad you do. In fact, that's exactly why I called you. I only like to work with people who are pretty savvy about the market.”

Q: Why would that approach work?

Because you're diffusing the objection. You've kind of sidestepped it. You haven't pushed on that person. Instead, you've let the objection flow over you while you're working around it. You aren't going to meet them head-on because if you push on someone, they're going to push back instinctively.

Related: 10 of the most common phone selling mistakes (and what to do instead)

Q: At what point do you try to get a prospect to start talking?

One of the mistakes many advisors make is that they're not engaging quickly enough and allowing the prospect to speak. What happens is that their guard goes up, and they want to repel the rep. You have to ask a question quickly to see the level of interest and to qualify them.

Q: What's the best way to generate trust during a cold call?

The tenet I adhere to is that the reason top producers are so successful is that they recognize the golden rule of sales: 80% of the objections are the same. They recur over and over. The advisor should think, “I already know what the pushback and resistance statements will be, so I'd better doggone be prepared for them and not be thrown off my game.

Q: What's the second most important thing to promote trust in a cold call?

Listening. You don't want to go, “Me, Me, Me. We, We, We. We specialize in [such and such].” A prospect [early on] doesn't care about your specialty. It's “I want you to care about me.” You build rapport by having a prepared opening; and as you talk, you listen for receptiveness. Ask questions to see if your specialty is even a fit and if it is, then you might see how you can weave it into the conversation to add value.

Q: You write about one word that can boost sales. That word is…

“Today”: “I recommend that we go ahead and set an appointment today.” Or, if you've met with someone and you're calling to close, say: “Let's get you started and signed up today.”

Related: Insurance offices risk losing business by making callers wait on hold

Q: What if the prospect says, “I'll have to speak with my wife (or husband)”?

You're going to identify the decision-makers in advance so that you're not ambushed by that objection. If anybody gets that at the end of their close, they haven't properly qualified. So at the start, you ask: “Besides yourself, who else would weigh in on these decisions?” If they say their spouse, say: “Terrific. When we get together, I'd love for [her/him] to be present so I can answer their questions.”

Q: Any other way of overcoming, “I need to speak to my husband/wife”?

Isolate the objection because most of the time it's a smoke screen hiding another objection. You simply say, “I totally understand.” That's a softening statement. Then: “If you speak to your partner and they tell you to do whatever you think [is best], where would you be leaning, based on your understanding of what we've talked about?”

Q: What else in dealing with the I-have-to-speak-to-my partner objection?

You could say, “Terrific idea. Why don't you get [him/her] on the line. I'd be happy to answer any of their questions.” Twenty-five percent or 30% of the time, they'll say, “Hang on. Let me see if they're available.”

Q: You write that there are three times to handle an objection. What are they?

One is right at the beginning because you can anticipate it. For example, you're talking about a managed fund and you know that an objection will be that the fees seem too high. So you can say [proactively]: “We've gotten these for other clients, and some of them think the fees are very high. I want to address that before we go on.”

Related: Calling tips for insurance agencies and brokers

Q: When are the two other times?

In the middle of the conversation, you can say, “I'm really glad you brought that up about managed funds. Let's talk about it.” Or you can handle it at the end by saying, “That's a very good point. I'm going to show you some other data. So hold onto that thought. I'll handle it as we keep going.”

Q: Must you always address prospects' resistance?

No. Sometimes you don't have to handle it at all. Say, “That's a really good point. Let me give you some other data, and I'll circle back around.” Then keep moving on, and don't bring it up again. Chances are about 50% of the time they won't mention it again either.

Q: What if the prospect says, “I'm busy. Send me an email”?

Say, “I'd be more than happy to,” and capture their address. Then ask, “I have two different brochures that I can send. One is pretty extensive, and one is shorter. Let me ask a quick question to determine which would be best for you.” Then ask a qualifying question.

Q: If you leave a phone message, what should it say?

[As for me,] I don't like leaving messages. I prefer calling until I reach someone. But you could say, “This is [name] calling from [firm]. I just have a quick question for you. My number is [so and so], and say it very slowly. Then repeat the whole message.

Related: 8 must-have qualities for achieving sales success

Q: Most folks have Caller ID, which means they often won't pick up the phone. How to get around that?

Many financial advisors are calling on cell phones, where they can block their phone number. The other option is using a service that can change your phone number. But if someone doesn't want to take a call from [say] Charles Schwab, then they pretty much disqualify themselves because what are the chances they're going to meet with you?

Q: How long did you flounder before you realized what you needed in order to be a successful cold caller?

I got into telemarketing investments in 1984 and sucked for about a year and a half. Then I opened a nightclub and came back to investments about a year later. I still sucked and struggled for almost two more years. I was making about 150 cold calls a day and getting the same objections over and over.

Q: What did you do to turn things around?

Made a commitment to learning the craft of sales. I had to learn that 80% of the responses are going to be the same; so I'd better come up with a best practice approach of handling them. That meant I needed to script them.

Related: 11 ways for insurance agents & brokers to win new business

Q: How did you know what to write?

I went to the top producers in my branch and recorded everything they were saying, typed it out at night, put it all in my own words and developed personalized scripts. Every night I'd record myself, listen to the tapes and revise what wasn't working. I found the best practice that fit my personality, memorized the script and used it over and over.

Q: You say that FAs need to build rapport before, during and after the phone call. Why after?

Once the call is over, you have to continue rapport-building. That means sending an email saying, “[Prospect's name], it was lovely to speak to you. Thanks for taking the time. I'm enclosing the information we spoke about. I'm looking forward to meeting your wife [or husband]. Thank you very much.” After any interaction, by phone or in person, you have to continue to be in touch and build that relationship.

Related: 8 great opening lines for insurance producers

Q: What else do you do along those lines?

When I meet with prospects, I take a photo of them and me. I put it on the front of a greeting card, which I get from SendOutCards, with a message inside saying: “Great to meet you [etc.]” and mail it to them.

Q: What about prospects who don't sign up with you?

If someone says they're interested in my training but don't hire me, I use a follow-up campaign over the course of a year to stay top-of-mind in a unique way: I send them nine customized cards, such as: “I know [whatever] isn't right for you now. But [things] change; and when they do, I hope you'll keep me in mind…”

Q: What does your advice to cold callers, “Invest daily in your attitude,” mean?

If you're not feeding your mind three times a day by reading and listening to positive thoughts and affirmations, your attitude will go negative very quickly. Add to that, making 10 to 50 cold calls and getting turned down every single day. You need to continue to invest in your skill set by reading books about asking better questions and closing better, and to remind yourself that if you stick with it and continue to keep positive and set goals, you'll accomplish them and succeed. If you aren't doing all that, you're going to go negative and dark quickly.

Q: What's your advice on how FAs can be organized and more efficient?

Set three priorities that are directly related to your income because remember, the No.1 thing is: Sales solve everything. I learned a long time ago that if I made a list of three priorities the night before and the next day worked through them until complete — no multi-tasking — my productivity and effectiveness catapulted.

Q: What were your three priorities?

No.1: I had to make 35 cold calls a day. No. 2: I had to absolutely call my closers back. No. 3: I had to nurture my existing clients.

Q: Should financial advisors who have become quite successful still cold call?

It depends if they've reached their goal. If they're fat and happy and very busy with their clients, then they could change their emphasis on cold calling to an emphasis on deepening the relationships they have and look for more referrals. That's still cold calling — but it's a warmer type of prospecting.

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Jane Wollman Rusoff is a New York-based freelance writer and was a contributing editor of Research magazine. She is the founder of Family Star Productions. Email her at [email protected]. Twitter: @jrusoff2.