Whether it's a deliberately misstated water-damage claim on a homeowners' policy or a sophisticated international crime ring for stolen autos, insurance fraud is driven by an amalgam of greed, stealth and exploitation.

The U.S. economy may have stabilized enough so that the blatant vehicle torchings and business arsons of the financial meltdown era have slowed, but insurance fraud, in all its myriad forms, marches on—and shows no signs of stopping.

Insurance fraud is inevitable, if often difficult to quantify. While organizations like the Coalition Against Insurance Fraud (CAIF) and the National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB) keep a close eye on trends, insurance company special investigative units (SIUs) each have different ways of tracking claims data—making it difficult to get a hard-and-fast number for specific types of fraud, says Roger Morris, the NICB's vice president of communications.

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