NU Online News Service, July 1, 3:15 p.m. EDT

Property-catastrophe reinsurance rates in the United States have significantly decreased despite catastrophe losses from the Chile earthquake and storms in Australia during the first half of 2010, according to three reports on July 1 reinsurance renewals.

Global reinsurance brokers Guy Carpenter & Company LLC, Willis Re and Aon Benfield issued the reports.

Guy Carpenter's report, "Reinsurance Renewal July 1, 2010: Capital Cushion Continues to Impact Pricing," found that property rates have decreased by 10 to 15 percent, while Willis Re said rate reductions were as high as 25 percent in Florida. Aon Benfield said property catastrophe rates have declined by 10 to 20 percent.

Guy Carpenter's report examines reinsurance conditions across the property, marine & energy, workers compensation, international casualty, and other markets and found that, overall, reinsurance rates have continued to decline.

Predictions of an active hurricane season have had only a slight impact on June and July renewals in the property market, with quoting behavior firmer than expected, according to Guy Carpenter.

In the energy sector, Guy Carpenter said that although the Deepwater Horizon loss is potentially a "market-changing event," it is geared principally towards energy and liability exposures, making it difficult for reinsurers to justify rate increases for clients writing traditional cargo and hull accounts.

But rate increases of more than 10 percent were seen for deepwater drilling risks similar to those of the Deepwater Horizon, according to the report.

The report also noted that workers compensation rates have barely changed and that international casualty rates have remained relatively stable.

Willis Re's report, "Running on Empty," also found that the global reinsurance market has experienced a continued gradual decline in pricing and noted that there have been no "general market moves" to increase prices.

Willis Re said in its report that it does not expect any rating upturn in the near future unless a major loss event occurs which removes a considerable portion of the excess capital.

Their report also found that casualty pricing remains generally soft, with rates continuing to decline.

In its July 1 Renewals Update report, Aon Benfield said that reinsurance rates continue to decline in all major regions that have not faced significant catastrophe losses in the last 12 months.

Because of the Chilean earthquake and storms in Australia, reinsurance renewals have increased 45 to 65 percent in Chile and 30 percent in Australia, according to Aon Benfield.

Willis Re also noted price increases in Chile renewals from 40 to 70 percent, and Guy Carpenter noted increases from 50 to 70 percent.

But, these increases are the exception.

Bryon Ehrhart, chief strategy officer for Aon Benfield said, "Record-high reinsurer capacity continues to grow more quickly than cedent demand, producing further downward pressure on rates in almost all market segments."

As for the rest of the year, "the direction of the market is hard to forecast," said Chris Klein, director of reinsurance market management at Guy Carpenter. "Abundant capacity has depressed pricing, but the depletion of reinsurers' catastrophe loss budgets may help to stabilize the market."

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