Claims News Service, May 16, 1:44 p.m. EST — Adjusters may see a decline in the amount of medical claims stemming from automobile accidents, as automobile manufacturers are developing better safety measures for smaller cars that are rapidly gaining popularity in the market.

For example, in recent Insurance Institute for Highway Safety tests, the 2008 Smart Fortwo, the smallest car for sale in the U.S., earned the top rating for front and side crash protection. Its seat/head restraints garnered the second highest rating for protection against whiplash in rear impacts.

As the price of gas skyrockets, auto companies are expected to introduce more small vehicles like the Smart Fortwo to the market.

“The big question from consumers [about small cars] is, 'How safe is it?'” said Institute president Adrian Lund. “All things being equal in safety, bigger and heavier is always better. But among the smallest cars, the engineers of the Smart did their homework and designed a high level of safety into a very small package.”

While small cars are safer now than they previously were, so are large cars. In all passenger vehicle categories, the risk of crash-related death is higher in smaller, lighter models. For vehicles 1-3 years old during 2006, minicars experienced 106 driver deaths per million registered vehicles, compared to 69 driver deaths in large cars.

While many people assume that the lightest cars offer the best fuel economy, Lund says this is not the case.

“You don't have to buy the smallest, lightest car to get one that's easy on fuel consumption,” Lund said. “The Toyota Prius, for example, earns good front and side crash test ratings. It gets better fuel economy than a microcar, but it's bigger and weighs more so we would expect it would be more protective in serious crashes.”

Interested in more auto-claim news and in-depth articles? Head over to Claims' auto-claim channel for more information.

Want to continue reading?
Become a Free PropertyCasualty360 Digital Reader

Your access to unlimited PropertyCasualty360 content isn’t changing.
Once you are an ALM digital member, you’ll receive:

  • Breaking insurance news and analysis, on-site and via our newsletters and custom alerts
  • Weekly Insurance Speak podcast featuring exclusive interviews with industry leaders
  • Educational webcasts, white papers, and ebooks from industry thought leaders
  • Critical converage of the employee benefits and financial advisory markets on our other ALM sites, BenefitsPRO and ThinkAdvisor
NOT FOR REPRINT

© 2024 ALM Global, LLC, All Rights Reserved. Request academic re-use from www.copyright.com. All other uses, submit a request to [email protected]. For more information visit Asset & Logo Licensing.