U.S. reinsurers as a group saw net income increase 7 percent in the first quarter of 2005, according to a report by London-based Benfield.
The reinsurance and risk intermediary's study of 13 reinsurers included a warning that "the impending hurricane season and anticipated reserve strengthening during the rest of 2005" will impact earnings of the companies that were studied.
Benfield said its research found income in the first quarter was increased by the lack of a major catastrophe and favorable reserve developments.
The company noted that only two of the companies studied==Swiss Re and Odyssey America==produced a net loss. The average combined ratio of the U.S. companies tracked by Benfield improved by one point to 93.4.
"Many U.S. reinsurers remain steadfastly committed to underwriting discipline, with market conditions proving unfavorable for certain lines of business==such as property-catastrophe in non-affected hurricane areas and [directors and officers] liability business," said Darren Oliver, author of the report and a member of Benfield's Industry Analysis and Research team.
Mr. Oliver added that the discipline shown by companies resulted in a 9 percent drop in total gross premiums written in the first quarter, "due to non-renewal and cancellation of contracts deemed to have unattractive terms/conditions or technically inadequate pricing for the current market environment."
The report said that "Although the loss-affected areas of the U.S. and some casualty lines (in particular medical malpractice) remain robust" the reinsurers studied have been disciplined in selecting risks.
Benfield reported on Swiss Re America, QBE Re Corp, Odyssey America Re, Berkley Insurance Company, American Agricultural, American Re, Transatlantic Re, Everest Re Company, GE Insurance Solutions, XL Re America, National Indemnity, Folksamerica Re and General Re.
In the first quarter of this year, Benfield noted National Underwriter/Highline Insurance Data Services figures showing the top-five companies for gross premium written were: Swiss Re America ($1.18 billion), National Indemnity ($1.1 billion), American Re ($954 million), Transatlantic Re ($913 million), and Everest Re ($846 million).
Among the reinsurers studied, researchers noted that the biggest reduction in premium income was at General Re, which saw a decline of 30 percent==from $749 million in last year's first quarter to $523 million for the same period this year. The biggest increase in premiums written was 16 percent at Swiss Re, which last year wrote $1.03 billion.
A full copy of the report can be viewed online at http://www.benfieldgroup.com/research/reports/industry+analysis+and+market+review/busq_1q_2005_calm_before_storms.pdf
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