Our insured, who rents one of three units in a landlord-occupied dwelling, has an AAIS tenant homeowners policy. While playing, her children (all of whom are under 10) damaged walk lights that the landlord had placed adjacent to the walk leading to the dwelling.
When we submitted the claim to the company, the claim was denied based on the following policy wording under damage to property of others: “We do not pay for damage to property owned by, rented to or leased to any insured…” The following exclusion under the liability section was also cited: “this coverage does not apply to liability…for damage to property rented to, occupied by, used by or in the care of an insured.”
We see the lights as common property for all residents and not specifically rented to the insured, and therefore think there is coverage for this loss. May we have your opinion?
New York Subscriber
When a landlord rents an apartment to someone, he is renting just the apartment, not the common areas too. As such, the lights in question were not “rented” to the insured. Although there may be landlords who inspect common areas for damage prior to returning a tenant's security deposit, we have yet to hear of them. The AAIS policy gives credence to this position when it defines an “insured premises” as “the parts of the described location which are used or occupied exclusively by your household for residential purposes.” “Insured premises” also includes, for liability purposes, “approaches and access ways immediately adjoining the insured premises.” Should someone trip and fall immediately outside the insured's door, and the insured be found in some way negligent, the liability portion of the policy would respond.
The AAIS policy contains an additional coverage that ISO's homeowners does not, “contracts and agreements.” If the insured signed a lease on the apartment and if that lease holds her responsible for damage to the common areas, then the AAIS policy would pay for the damage under that coverage. Also, that coverage does not contain the $500 limit as does “damage to property of others.” It is conceivable that the insurer might be “on the hook” for much more than $500.
Finally, since the lights cannot be considered to be “rented to the insured,” we believe that the entire limit of section II should be available to pay the claim. An insured under the policy (the named insured's son) negligently, but not, apparently, intentionally, caused damage to someone else's property. The policy should respond with its entire limit.
This premium content is locked for FC&S Coverage Interpretation Subscribers
Enjoy unlimited access to the trusted solution for successful interpretation and analyses of complex insurance policies.
- Quality content from industry experts with over 60 years insurance experience, combined
- Customizable alerts of changes in relevant policies and trends
- Search and navigate Q&As to find answers to your specific questions
- Filter by article, discussion, analysis and more to find the exact information you’re looking for
- Continually updated to bring you the latest reports, trending topics, and coverage analysis
Already have an account? Sign In Now
For enterprise-wide or corporate access, please contact our Sales Department at 1-800-543-0874 or email [email protected]